Platoon (1986) 

 Platoon (1986) 

Platoon (1986), written and directed by Oliver Stone, is a gritty, harrowing war drama set during the Vietnam War. Drawing from Stone’s own experience as a U.S. infantryman in Vietnam, the film offers a raw and realistic portrayal of the conflict, focusing on the psychological toll it takes on soldiers. Unlike more glorified war films, Platoon emphasizes chaos, moral ambiguity, and the internal battles within the platoon itself.

Vietnam on Film: Platoon (1986) on 35mm film – Gateway Film Center

The story follows Chris Taylor (Charlie Sheen), a young, idealistic college dropout who voluntarily enlists in the U.S. Army and is deployed to Vietnam in 1967. Naïve and unprepared for the brutal reality of war, Chris is assigned to an infantry platoon near the Cambodian border. There, he quickly becomes disillusioned by the harsh conditions, the fear, and the violence he witnesses on a daily basis.

PLATOON (1986) • Frame Rated

As Chris tries to adapt, he becomes caught in a power struggle between two senior sergeants: the compassionate and morally driven Sgt. Elias (Willem Dafoe), and the ruthless, battle-hardened Sgt. Barnes (Tom Berenger). Elias believes in maintaining some sense of humanity amid the war, while Barnes embraces brutality, believing it’s necessary for survival. Their opposing views create deep divisions within the platoon.

Fascinating Facts About 'Platoon' - Oliver Stone's Best Movie | War History Online

The moral conflict intensifies after a controversial raid on a village suspected of harboring Viet Cong. Barnes murders a civilian and later accuses Elias of insubordination. When Elias is later ambushed and left behind during a firefight, Barnes lies to the others, claiming Elias was killed by the enemy. However, Chris witnesses Elias running from the jungle before being gunned down—clearly executed, not killed in combat.

Fueled by rage and guilt, Chris becomes increasingly hardened and vengeful. As the platoon continues to suffer heavy casualties, a final, intense battle erupts with the Viet Cong. In the chaos, Chris confronts Barnes and kills him, completing his transformation from an idealist to a soldier scarred by war and betrayal.

The film ends with Chris being evacuated by helicopter, emotionally and physically broken. In voiceover, he reflects on the duality of man and the internal war between good and evil that he experienced within himself and his comrades.

Platoon movie review & film summary (1986) | Roger Ebert

Platoon was both a critical and commercial success, earning four Academy Awards including Best Picture and Best Director. It remains one of the most powerful anti-war films ever made, exposing the human cost of war and the loss of innocence in the face of unspeakable violence.